In short
Passau is a rural district (Landkreis) in Bavaria with 194,699 people (Destatis, 31 Dec 2024). There is no university in Passau district itself; the nearest is University of Passau in Passau, about 6 km away. Summers average 18 °C and winters -0.4 °C, with about 908 mm of rain a year (DWD, 1991–2020).
Passau district in numbers
- Population
- Area
1,530.1 km²Destatis 2024 (opens in a new tab)
- People per km²
- Universities in the district
- Nearest university
University of Passau, PassauWhere Is My Uni? catalogue (opens in a new tab)
About 6 km away in a straight line
- Average temperature
8.9 °C a yearDWD 1991–2020 (opens in a new tab)
- Rain
908 mm a yearDWD 1991–2020 (opens in a new tab)
- Sunshine
1,808 hours a yearDWD 1991–2020 (opens in a new tab)
- Frost days
96 a yearDWD 1991–2020 (opens in a new tab)
About Passau district
Landkreis Passau lies in Lower Bavaria beside Austria. It surrounds the independent city of Passau, which is a separate administrative area; addresses described simply as “Passau” therefore need checking carefully (district background (opens in a new tab)).
The landscape ranges from the Bavarian Forest to the Danube valley and the thermal-spa country around Bad Füssing and Bad Griesbach. Rivers, woodland and spa tourism give different parts of the district quite different characters (Passauer Land tourism (opens in a new tab)).
Main towns
Vilshofen an der Donau
A Danube town whose riverside promenades host the annual Donau in Flammen festival (Town of Vilshofen (opens in a new tab)).
Pocking
A useful southern-district transport base, with Rottalbahn trains to Passau and bus connections towards Bad Füssing (Südostbayernbahn (opens in a new tab)).
Hauzenberg
A Bavarian Forest town associated with granite quarrying, the Granitzentrum museum and nearby Freudensee (Passauer Land tourism (opens in a new tab)).
Bad Füssing
A thermal-spa destination in the southern part of the district (Passauer Land tourism (opens in a new tab)).
Bad Griesbach im Rottal
Another principal thermal-spa destination in the district’s Bavarian Thermenland area (Passauer Land tourism (opens in a new tab)).
Nearest universities
No university in Passau district itself — these are the nearest (straight-line distance).
There is no university in Landkreis Passau. The nearest university is the University of Passau in the separate city; Deggendorf offers another nearby study destination. Living in the district may reduce rent, but the university warns that regional transport is less convenient and involves costs beyond its city-bus semester ticket (university housing guidance (opens in a new tab)). Consider it if you prefer a quieter home and can make your exact commute work. Vocational alternatives include hotel, restaurant and cookery apprenticeships at Ortner’s Resort in Bad Füssing (Ortner’s careers (opens in a new tab)).
University of Passau
Passau · 6 km away · 113 courses
Deggendorf Institute of Technology
Deggendorf · 43 km away · 113 courses
Hochschule Landshut - Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften
Landshut · 86 km away · 50 courses
University of Regensburg
Regensburg · 105 km away · 200 courses
OTH Regensburg
Regensburg · 105 km away · 69 courses
Housing
Treat this as a search for private accommodation in individual towns and villages. The University of Passau describes surrounding settlements as potentially cheaper than the city, while stressing the transport trade-off (university housing guidance (opens in a new tab)). A reliable district-wide student rent benchmark or measure of availability was not established.
How to find a place
- Use WG-Gesucht and ImmobilienScout24, both recommended by the university, and search by the actual municipality rather than only “Passau” (university accommodation guide (opens in a new tab)).
- Check the Passauer Neue Presse property classifieds, also linked by the university, for accommodation beyond the city (university accommodation guide (opens in a new tab)).
- If you will study at Passau, contact its international accommodation service for advice; degree-seeking students can receive housing guidance (university accommodation guide (opens in a new tab)).
- Before signing, test the journey from the property's nearest stop to campus, including the last return connection, using VDW's timetable information (VDW (opens in a new tab)).
Cost of living
Potential rent savings need to be weighed against commuting costs (university housing guidance (opens in a new tab)). At the nearby University of Passau, the winter 2026/27 semester contribution is €126.90; its bus pass excludes RBO district buses (University of Passau (opens in a new tab)). VDW lists the standard Deutschlandticket at €63 per month when checked in November 2026 (VDW ticket information (opens in a new tab)). No verified district-specific total monthly student budget is available here.
Jobs & employers
Manufacturing and hospitality provide distinct employment routes: Knorr-Bremse manufactures commercial-vehicle components in Aldersbach, while Ortner’s operates a hotel, restaurants and thermal facilities in Bad Füssing (Knorr-Bremse (opens in a new tab), Ortner’s careers (opens in a new tab)). Engineering internships appear on Knorr-Bremse’s recruitment portal, while hotel service work offers another avenue to investigate; check qualifications and hours before assuming a role fits around lectures (Knorr-Bremse careers (opens in a new tab)).
Typical student jobs
- Part-time breakfast service in Bad Füssing hotels, with roles listed by Ortner’s Resort (Ortner’s careers (opens in a new tab)).
- Part-time drinks-counter and buffet service in hotel restaurants (Ortner’s careers (opens in a new tab)).
- Engineering internships in manufacturing or development at Knorr-Bremse in Aldersbach; confirm duration and working hours separately (Knorr-Bremse careers (opens in a new tab)).
Major employers
Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Nutzfahrzeuge (opens in a new tab)
Commercial-vehicle components
Operates the Aldersbach production plant, with investment in manufacturing technologies and commercial-vehicle components (company site (opens in a new tab)).
Paul Group (opens in a new tab)
Vehicle manufacturing and servicing
Its recruitment overview identifies vehicle-building, workshop and goods-receiving operations in Vilshofen and Albersdorf (Paul Group careers (opens in a new tab)).
Ortner’s Resort (opens in a new tab)
Hospitality and thermal wellness
Runs a hotel resort, restaurants and thermal facilities in Bad Füssing, with hospitality apprenticeships and part-time service roles (Ortner’s careers (opens in a new tab)).
Getting around
Check regional buses through VDW, especially the return journey after evening classes (VDW (opens in a new tab)). On the published RB46 timetable, Fürstenzell–Passau Hbf takes approximately 23–25 minutes and Pocking–Passau Hbf approximately 48–54 minutes; these are station-to-station times, before reaching campus (Südostbayernbahn timetable (opens in a new tab)). Check construction notices before travelling (Südostbayernbahn updates (opens in a new tab)). The Deutschlandticket covers ordinary local and regional public transport in second class (VDW ticket information (opens in a new tab)). The university’s semester pass alone does not cover RBO district buses (University of Passau (opens in a new tab)).
- Main stations
- Pocking — regional Rottalbahn station with bus connections towards Bad Füssing (Südostbayernbahn (opens in a new tab)).
- Fürstenzell — regional RB46 connection to Passau (Südostbayernbahn timetables (opens in a new tab)).
- Passau Hbf — outside the district, in Passau city; the nearby interchange for long-distance and international trains (University of Passau travel guidance (opens in a new tab)).
- Nearest airport
Linz Airport (Austria)
An airport option for the Passau area; university guidance describes onward travel via a shuttle to Hörsching station and trains through Wels to Passau. Munich Airport is another option. Compare the full connection from your particular district town (University of Passau travel guidance (opens in a new tab)).
Weather & seasons
Long-term averages from the German Weather Service station Fürstenzell (2 km from the district centre), 1991–2020.
Winter
-0.4 °C
68 mm rain a month
2.2 h sun a day
Spring
9.1 °C
69 mm rain a month
6.1 h sun a day
Summer
18 °C
97 mm rain a month
7.8 h sun a day
Autumn
8.7 °C
69 mm rain a month
3.7 h sun a day
Expect cold, frequently frosty winters and a gradual spring warm-up. Summer offers longer evenings for outdoor plans, but also substantial rainfall, so keep waterproof clothing handy. Autumn brings cooler, shorter days. Thermal baths in Bad Füssing and Bad Griesbach offer an indoor alternative to outdoor excursions (Passauer Land tourism (opens in a new tab)); Advent brings Hauzenberg's quarry Christmas market (Granitweihnacht (opens in a new tab)).
Culture, language & food
Local cultural life includes concerts, cabaret, castle events and outdoor cinema: the district tourism office highlights programmes in Ortenburg, Hauzenberg, Vilshofen and other communities (local cultural programmes (opens in a new tab)). For a student, this suggests an evening life organised around particular venues and events; check the calendar and journey home rather than assuming a walkable university nightlife scene.
Granite-working heritage is especially visible around Hauzenberg, while Aldersbach links brewery culture with its former monastery (Hauzenberg (opens in a new tab), Aldersbach brewery (opens in a new tab)).
Plan to use German for everyday life outside campus, and ask employers or landlords directly whether they can communicate in English. As a practical learning target, aim for conversational German around B1 and keep improving; this is advice, not a local eligibility rule. Bavarian dialect can take extra getting used to, even for someone who understands standard German, as an international researcher describes in a University of Passau profile (University of Passau (opens in a new tab)).
Local food
G’wichste
Small rye dumplings identified by the regional tourism service as a local culinary example (PassauRegioCard (opens in a new tab)).
Kaiserschmarrn and Buchteln
Sweet dishes reflecting the area's Austrian and Bohemian culinary connections; both feature in the regional food guide (PassauRegioCard (opens in a new tab)).
Aldersbacher beer
Beer from the monastery-associated brewery in Aldersbach, which also has a Bräustüberl and monastery shop (Passauer Land tourism (opens in a new tab)).
Most
A traditional Lower Bavarian fermented apple or apple-and-pear drink; the regional tourism board identifies a producer in Ortenburg in the Passauer Land (Bavarian Thermenland (opens in a new tab)).
Places & events
Places to see
Schloss Neuburg am Inn
Castle
A castle above the Inn housing the district gallery, with changing art exhibitions and a permanent display about the building's history (Passauer Land tourism (opens in a new tab)).
Granitzentrum Bayerischer Wald, Hauzenberg
Museum
A place to explore the granite and quarrying heritage that shaped Hauzenberg (Passauer Land tourism (opens in a new tab)).
Freudensee, Hauzenberg
Lake
A lake with recreational facilities near Hauzenberg, useful for a break from studying (Passauer Land tourism (opens in a new tab)).
Aldersbach brewery and monastery setting
Heritage
Explore the district's brewing traditions around the brewery, monastery shop and Bräustüberl (Passauer Land tourism (opens in a new tab)).
Events
Donau in Flammen, Vilshofen (opens in a new tab)
July, traditionally the second weekend
An annual riverside festival with music and fireworks around the Danube bridge; the town confirms its July schedule and 2026 edition (Town of Vilshofen (opens in a new tab)).
Granitweihnacht, Hauzenberg (opens in a new tab)
Advent, late November–December
A Christmas market in the former quarry at the Granitzentrum, with regional crafts, illuminated rock faces and concerts; a 2026 edition is listed (Passauer Land tourism (opens in a new tab)).

Vilshofen an der Donau beside the river

Panorama of Hauzenberg with Raßreuth in the foreground and Staffelberg to the left
Student experiences
First-hand posts from students in Passau district, read by our team before they appear.
Loading experiences…
Studying in Passau district: FAQ
Is Landkreis Passau a good place to live as a student?
It can suit students who prefer a quieter home and have a workable commute. The University of Passau notes that nearby towns and villages may have cheaper rents, but less convenient public transport (university housing guidance (opens in a new tab)).
Is there a university in Landkreis Passau?
There is no university in the district. The nearest is the University of Passau in the separate city of Passau; the city and Landkreis are different administrative areas (district background (opens in a new tab)).
How can I commute from Landkreis Passau to the University of Passau?
The route depends on your town: Fürstenzell and Pocking have RB46 trains to Passau Hbf, while other journeys require regional buses. Use the rail and VDW planners, and include the onward journey from the station to campus (Südostbayernbahn timetables (opens in a new tab), VDW (opens in a new tab)).
Does the University of Passau semester ticket cover Landkreis buses?
It covers VBP city buses, with the Oberhaus bus excluded, but does not cover RBO district buses. A separate regional ticket may therefore be necessary (University of Passau (opens in a new tab)).
Is Landkreis Passau expensive for students?
There is no verified district-wide student rent figure in this guide. Compare the total cost of each property, including transport: VDW lists the standard Deutschlandticket at €63 monthly when checked in November 2026 (VDW (opens in a new tab)).
What jobs can students find in Landkreis Passau?
Options to investigate include part-time hotel breakfast and buffet service in Bad Füssing and engineering internships in Aldersbach. Ortner’s Resort and Knorr-Bremse publish these opportunities on their recruitment pages; check experience requirements and hours individually (Ortner’s (opens in a new tab), Knorr-Bremse (opens in a new tab)).
More guides
Sources & photo credits
Last updated November 2026. Population and area: Destatis. Weather: Deutscher Wetterdienst. Universities and courses: our catalogue. Everything else was researched from the sources below and checked — how we research these guides.
Sources
- Landkreis Passau: administrative background (opens in a new tab)
- Passauer Land: official district tourism (opens in a new tab)
- Hauzenberg: official tourism profile (opens in a new tab)
- University of Passau: living in the surrounding district (opens in a new tab)
- University of Passau: accommodation advice and search portals (opens in a new tab)
- University of Passau: residence directory (opens in a new tab)
- University of Passau: semester contribution and ticket coverage (opens in a new tab)
- VDW: regional transport information (opens in a new tab)
- VDW: Deutschlandticket price and coverage (opens in a new tab)
- Südostbayernbahn: Rottal connections (opens in a new tab)
- Südostbayernbahn: timetable downloads (opens in a new tab)
- RB46 timetable valid from 14 September 2026 (opens in a new tab)
- Südostbayernbahn: construction and timetable changes (opens in a new tab)
- University of Passau: airport and railway arrival guidance (opens in a new tab)
- Knorr-Bremse: Aldersbach plant (opens in a new tab)
- Knorr-Bremse: recruitment portal (opens in a new tab)
- Paul Group: careers in Vilshofen and Albersdorf (opens in a new tab)
- Ortner’s Resort: jobs and apprenticeships in Bad Füssing (opens in a new tab)
- Passauer Land: municipal cultural programmes (opens in a new tab)
- Town of Vilshofen: Donau in Flammen (opens in a new tab)
- Passauer Land: Granitweihnacht 2026 (opens in a new tab)
- Passauer Land: Schloss Neuburg and district gallery (opens in a new tab)
- Passauer Land: Aldersbach brewery (opens in a new tab)
- PassauRegioCard: regional cuisine (opens in a new tab)
- Bavarian Thermenland: Most and local producers (opens in a new tab)
- University of Passau: international researcher on language and dialect (opens in a new tab)
- Wikimedia Commons: Schloss Neuburg photograph and licence (opens in a new tab)
- Wikimedia Commons: Vilshofen photograph and licence (opens in a new tab)
- Wikimedia Commons: Hauzenberg panorama and licence (opens in a new tab)
Photo credits
- Aerial view of Schloss Neuburg am Inn from the east — Carsten Steger (opens in a new tab), CC BY-SA 4.0
- Vilshofen an der Donau beside the river — High Contrast (opens in a new tab), CC BY 2.0 de
- Panorama of Hauzenberg with Raßreuth in the foreground and Staffelberg to the left — Aconcagua (opens in a new tab), CC BY-SA 3.0
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